Bar Exam Practice Questions 2025 - Free Bar Exam Practice Questions and Study Guide

Article 1 of the Constitution primarily addresses the legislative branch of the government, which is crucial for establishing the framework for Congress, the body responsible for making federal laws. This Article outlines the structure of Congress, consisting of two houses—the Senate and the House of Representatives—and details the powers and responsibilities assigned to this legislative body.

It defines the qualifications necessary for members of Congress, the processes for drafting and passing legislation, and the powers granted to Congress, such as the ability to collect taxes, regulate commerce, and declare war. By focusing on the legislative branch, Article 1 establishes the foundation for the federal government’s law-making process and articulates the significance of representation in a democratic framework. This emphasis on the legislative function demonstrates the Constitution's intent to balance power among branches and ensures that the interests of the citizens are represented in the governance of the nation.